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Cost Per Click (CPC)

Cost per click (CPC) is the amount an advertiser pays each time someone clicks on one of their ads, calculated as total ad spend divided by total clicks.

What drives CPC

In auction-based platforms like Google Ads, CPC depends on competition for the keyword or audience, your bid, and the quality and relevance of your ad and landing page. Better landing pages can lower CPC because they raise quality scores.

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Why CPC is not the goal

A low CPC means nothing if clicks do not convert. The number that matters is cost per acquisition: what you pay for a lead or sale. Improving conversion rate usually does more for profitability than cutting CPC. Unbounce's analysis of 41,000 landing pages puts the median conversion rate at about 6.6% (Unbounce, Q4 2024 data), and moving from below that to above it changes the economics of every click.

Formula

CPC = total ad spend / total clicks. Cost per acquisition = total ad spend / total conversions.

See performance marketing and landing page optimisation.

FAQ

Why are some keywords so expensive?
High customer value and heavy competition. Legal, insurance and finance terms are often among the most expensive.
How can we lower CPC?
Improve ad relevance and landing page quality, tighten targeting and remove search terms that do not convert.
Published Sep 24, 2026 · Last updated Sep 24, 2026
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